Do radioactive half-lives vary with the Earth-to-Sun distance?

Appl Radiat Isot. 2012 Sep;70(9):1931-3. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2012.02.021. Epub 2012 Feb 24.

Abstract

Recently, Jenkins, Fischbach and collaborators have claimed evidence that radionuclide half-lives vary systematically over a ±0.1% range as a function of the oscillating distance between the Earth and the Sun, based on multi-year activity measurements. We have avoided the time-dependent instabilities to which such measurements are susceptible by directly measuring the half-life of (198)Au (t(1/2)=2.695 d) on seven occasions spread out in time to cover the complete range of Earth-Sun distances. We observe no systematic oscillations in half-life and can set an upper limit on their amplitude of ±0.02%.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Earth, Planet*
  • Gold Radioisotopes / analysis*
  • Gold Radioisotopes / chemistry*
  • Half-Life
  • Internationality
  • Radiation Dosage
  • Radiometry / standards*
  • Reference Standards
  • Reference Values
  • Solar System

Substances

  • Gold Radioisotopes