Frizzled receptors in neurons: from growth cones to the synapse

Cytoskeleton (Hoboken). 2012 Jul;69(7):528-34. doi: 10.1002/cm.21022. Epub 2012 Mar 29.

Abstract

The Wnt signaling pathway has been implicated in several different aspects of neural development and function, including dendrite morphogenesis, axonal growth and guidance, synaptogenesis and synaptic plasticity. Here, we studied several Frizzled Wnt receptors and determined their differential expression during hippocampal development. In cultured hippocampal neurons, the cellular distributions of Frizzleds vary greatly, some of them being localized at neurites, growth cones or synaptic sites. These findings suggest that the Wnt signaling pathway might be temporally and spatially fine tuned during the development of neuronal circuits through specific Frizzled receptors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Frizzled Receptors / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Growth Cones / metabolism*
  • Hippocampus / cytology
  • Hippocampus / embryology*
  • Hippocampus / metabolism
  • Neurons* / cytology
  • Neurons* / metabolism
  • Protein Transport
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Synapses / metabolism*
  • Wnt Signaling Pathway

Substances

  • Frizzled Receptors