Generation of high-order optical vortices using directly machined spiral phase mirrors

Appl Opt. 2012 Mar 1;51(7):873-6. doi: 10.1364/AO.51.000873.

Abstract

We report on the generation of high-order optical vortices by spiral phase mirrors (SPMs). The mirrors are produced by direct machining with a diamond tool and are shown to produce high-quality optical vortices with topological charges ranging from 1 to upwards of 100 at a wavelength of 532 nm. The direct machining technique is flexible and offers the promise of high-precision, large-diameter SPMs that are compatible with high optical powers.