Organocatalytic stereocontrolled synthesis of 3,3'-pyrrolidinyl spirooxindoles by [3+2] annulation of isocyanoesters with methyleneindolinones

Chem Commun (Camb). 2012 May 25;48(42):5175-7. doi: 10.1039/c2cc30746d. Epub 2012 Apr 19.

Abstract

A stereoselective [3+2] cycloaddition of isocyanoesters to methyleneindolinones catalyzed by a quinine-based thiourea-tertiary amine has been successfully developed. Just by tuning the protecting groups on substrates, a variety of optically enriched 3,3'-pyrrolidinyl spirooxindole diastereomers could be obtained in excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee).

MeSH terms

  • Amines / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Cyclization
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Pyrrolidines / chemistry*
  • Quinine / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Thiourea / chemistry

Substances

  • Amines
  • Indoles
  • Pyrrolidines
  • Quinine
  • Thiourea
  • pyrrolidine