[Toxoplasmic cyst and heart transplant: a case report of serological reactivation in an acute graft rejection context]

Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 2012 May-Jun;70(3):323-8. doi: 10.1684/abc.2012.0706.
[Article in French]

Abstract

We describe the case of a serological reactivation in a Toxoplasma-seropositive subject, following a cardiac transplantation transmitting cysts contained in the myocardial tissue. In a context of acute graft rejection, primary chemoprophylaxis enables to avoid onset of opportunistic toxoplasmosis, emerging with immunodepletion performed by high-dose steroids. Then, we draw up a brief review of the bibliographical literature about pathophysiological mechanisms of toxoplasmic reactivation in heart transplants.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Antibodies, Protozoan / blood
  • Antibodies, Protozoan / immunology*
  • Graft Rejection / etiology*
  • Graft Rejection / immunology
  • Graft Rejection / parasitology
  • Heart Transplantation / adverse effects*
  • Heart Transplantation / immunology*
  • Heart Transplantation / physiology
  • Humans
  • Lymphocyte Activation / immunology
  • Lymphocyte Activation / physiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Serology
  • Tissue Donors
  • Toxoplasma / immunology
  • Toxoplasma / isolation & purification
  • Toxoplasma / physiology
  • Toxoplasmosis / blood
  • Toxoplasmosis / diagnosis*
  • Toxoplasmosis / etiology*
  • Toxoplasmosis / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Protozoan