Cardiac protection with systemic hyperkalemia in reoperations with patent grafts

Ann Thorac Surg. 2012 Aug;94(2):641-3. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.01.017. Epub 2012 May 10.

Abstract

A 68-year-old man with a history of coronary artery bypass graft surgery was admitted for ascending aorta replacement. Preoperative coronary computed tomography angiography revealed occlusion of the three coronary arteries. Perfusion of all three coronary vessels was achieved using a T-graft from the right gastroepiploic and radial arteries, which were anastomosed to the right coronary artery and posterolateral artery, respectively. The patient underwent ascending aorta replacement, with hyperkalemia and hypothermia for myocardial protection. Systemic hyperkalemia was useful to maintain cardiac arrest and also to monitor effective perfusion of the myocardium through the bypass grafts.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic / complications
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic / surgery*
  • Coronary Stenosis / complications
  • Coronary Stenosis / surgery*
  • Gastroepiploic Artery / transplantation*
  • Heart Diseases / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Hyperkalemia
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
  • Radial Artery / transplantation*
  • Reoperation
  • Vascular Patency