Cleidbrevoids A-C, new clerodane diterpenoids from Cleidion brevipetiolatum

Fitoterapia. 2012 Sep;83(6):1100-4. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2012.04.028. Epub 2012 May 3.

Abstract

Three new clerodane-type diterpenoids with a rare sulfoxide group, cleidbrevoids A-C (1-3), were isolated from the twigs and leaves of Cleidion brevipetiolatum. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods and the absolute configuration of compounds 1 and 3 was determined by X-ray analysis. Compound 3 showed weak inhibitory against HIV-1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry
  • Antiviral Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology
  • Diterpenes, Clerodane / chemistry*
  • Diterpenes, Clerodane / isolation & purification*
  • Diterpenes, Clerodane / pharmacology
  • HIV-1 / drug effects*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Plant Stems / chemistry

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Diterpenes, Clerodane
  • Plant Extracts
  • cleidbrevoid A
  • cleidbrevoid B
  • cleidbrevoid C