Abstract
To identify novel c-Met inhibitors, sequences and crystal structures of the human kinome were analyzed to find interesting hinge binders that have been underexplored within the tyrosine kinase subfamily. Through this study, the imidazolopyridine ring was selected as a novel c-Met hinge-binding inhibitor scaffold. A series of derivatives was prepared, and the structure-activity relationships were studied. Among these, one compound in particular showed excellent activities in enzymatic and cellular assays, good in vitro metabolic stability, and favorable pharmacokinetic parameters. When administered orally, the compound inhibited tumor growth in an NIH-3T3/TPR-Met xenograft model and did not show adverse effects on body weight. The present work not only conceptually demonstrates a new route for designing novel kinase inhibitors by using known structural information of ligand-hinge interactions but also provides a series of imidazolopyridine derivatives as potent c-Met inhibitors.
Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacokinetics
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation / drug effects
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Drug Design*
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Humans
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Imidazoles / chemical synthesis*
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Imidazoles / chemistry
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Imidazoles / pharmacokinetics
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Mice
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Mice, Nude
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NIH 3T3 Cells
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / metabolism
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Pyridines / chemical synthesis
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Pyridines / chemistry*
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Pyridines / pharmacokinetics
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Pyridones / chemical synthesis*
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Pyridones / chemistry
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Pyridones / pharmacokinetics
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Transplantation, Heterologous
Substances
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1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(4-((2-(thiophen-3-yl)-3H-imidazo(4,5-b)pyridin-7-yl)oxy)phenyl)-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Imidazoles
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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Pyridines
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Pyridones
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imidazole
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met