Accuracy of ICD-10 codes for surveillance of Clostridium difficile infections, France

Emerg Infect Dis. 2012 Jun;18(6):979-81. doi: 10.3201/eid1806.111188.

Abstract

The sensitivity and specificity of surveillance for Clostridium difficile infections according to International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision, codes were compared with laboratory results as standard. Sensitivity was 35.6%; specificity was 99.9%. Concordance between the 2 methods was moderate. Surveillance based on ICD-10 codes underestimated the rate based on laboratory results.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Clostridioides difficile / isolation & purification*
  • Clostridium Infections / diagnosis*
  • Clostridium Infections / epidemiology
  • Clostridium Infections / microbiology
  • Diarrhea / microbiology
  • False Negative Reactions
  • Female
  • France / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Population Surveillance
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • Young Adult