Interstitial 9q34.11-q34.13 deletion in a patient with severe intellectual disability, hydrocephalus, and cleft lip/palate

Am J Med Genet A. 2012 Jul;158A(7):1709-12. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.35398. Epub 2012 May 25.

Abstract

Interstitial deletions of chromosome bands 9q34.11-q34.13 are rare. We report on a 16-year-old female patient with severe intellectual disability, congenital hydrocephalus, cleft lip and palate, talipes equinovarus, epilepsy, kyphoscoliosis, convergent strabismus, severe short stature, dystrophy, and facial dysmorphic signs. Array analysis revealed a 3.7 Mb interstitial deletion in 9q34.11-q34.13. The deletion harbors more than 60 genes, including SPTAN1, DYT1/TOR1A, ABL1, ASS1, LAMC3, POMT1, DOLK, and GLE1, mutations in which have previously been associated with monogenic disorders. This is the first patient with a deletion of this size and position in 9q34.11-q34.13. Reports of additional patients with aberrations in this region will be needed to establish karyotype-phenotype correlations and to gain information on the contribution of individual genes for the clinical manifestations.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Chromosome Deletion*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9*
  • Cleft Lip / genetics*
  • Cleft Palate / genetics*
  • Comparative Genomic Hybridization
  • Facies
  • Female
  • Genetic Association Studies
  • Humans
  • Hydrocephalus / genetics*
  • Intellectual Disability / genetics*