Iotrochamides A and B, antitrypanosomal compounds from the Australian marine sponge Iotrochota sp

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jul 15;22(14):4873-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.05.029. Epub 2012 May 17.

Abstract

Bioassay-guided isolation of the CH(2)Cl(2)/MeOH extract from the Australian sponge Iotrochota sp. resulted in the purification of two new N-cinnamoyl-amino acids, iotrochamides A (1) and B (2). The chemical structures of 1 and 2 were determined by 1D/2D NMR and MS data analyses. Compounds 1 and 2 were shown to inhibit Trypanosoma brucei brucei with IC(50) values of 3.4 and 4.7 μM, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antimalarials / chemistry*
  • Antimalarials / isolation & purification
  • Antimalarials / pharmacology
  • Ceramides / chemistry*
  • Ceramides / isolation & purification
  • Ceramides / pharmacology
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Porifera / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Trypanosoma brucei brucei / drug effects*

Substances

  • Antimalarials
  • Ceramides
  • iotrochotamide I
  • iotrochotamide II