An unusual cause of spontaneous pneumothorax

BMJ Case Rep. 2011 May 3:2011:bcr0820103209. doi: 10.1136/bcr.08.2010.3209.

Abstract

Bronchopulmonary sequestration is a congenital pulmonary malformation consisting of a non-functioning region of lung parenchyma that receives systemic arterial blood supply. The authors present the case of a 31-year-old male who presented with spontaneous pneumothorax as the initial clinical manifestation of an intralobar bronchopulmonary sequestration. There was a persistent air leak through the chest tube which remained in the pleural cavity for 12 days. CT revealed an area of increased opacity, with focal calcifications and a small eccentric cavity in the posterior basal region of the left lower lobe. Aortography established the final diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bronchopulmonary Sequestration / complications
  • Bronchopulmonary Sequestration / diagnosis*
  • Bronchopulmonary Sequestration / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Lung / diagnostic imaging
  • Male
  • Pleural Cavity / diagnostic imaging
  • Pneumothorax / diagnosis*
  • Pneumothorax / diagnostic imaging
  • Pneumothorax / etiology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed