A hydrophilic plasma polymerized film composite with potential application as an interface for biomaterials

J Biomed Mater Res. 1990 Nov;24(11):1521-37. doi: 10.1002/jbm.820241108.

Abstract

A hydrophilic polymer composite film (approx. 420 nm thick), with potential application as an interface for biomaterials has been prepared on nonorganic substrates, which include glass, silicon, and aluminum foil, using a glow discharge plasma polymerization technique. A thin film (110 nm thick) polymerized from hexane provided an adherent protective coating for the substrate material, and covalent bonding sites for the outer layer polymerized from N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone. This outer layer provided the hydrophilic surface or interface. The two layers were copolymerized for a short period during transition between monomers to provide an intimate covalently bonded diffuse interphase. Preliminary in vitro and in vivo biocompatibility studies indicate that the hydrophilic film is non-cytotoxic, and does not increase the inflammatory response when compared with negative controls.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biocompatible Materials*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Hexanes
  • Materials Testing
  • Polymers*
  • Povidone
  • Prostheses and Implants
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Hexanes
  • Polymers
  • Povidone