Ionic inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase: pyridinium and phenyl carboxylate derivatives of 3-alkyl-N-hydroxysuccinimide

J Pharm Sci. 1990 Oct;79(10):886-8. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600791008.

Abstract

A series of pyridinium and phenyl carboxylate derivatives of 3-alkyl-N-hydroxysuccinimide has been synthesized; the compounds have been shown to be highly effective, time-dependent inactivators of human leukocyte elastase. The cationic inhibitor having an isobutyl side chain as the P1 residue (3) was found to be the most effective. Human leukocyte cathepsin G and chymotrypsin are also inactivated by these compounds.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Benzoates / chemical synthesis
  • Benzoates / pharmacology*
  • Cathepsin G
  • Cathepsins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry, Physical
  • Chymotrypsin / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Leukocytes / enzymology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Pancreatic Elastase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Pyridinium Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Pyridinium Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • Succinimides / chemical synthesis
  • Succinimides / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Benzoates
  • Pyridinium Compounds
  • Succinimides
  • Cathepsins
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • Chymotrypsin
  • CTSG protein, human
  • Cathepsin G
  • Pancreatic Elastase