Neonatal status epilepticus controlled with levetiracetam at Sturge Weber syndrome

Brain Dev. 2013 Apr;35(4):367-71. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2012.06.005. Epub 2012 Jul 16.

Abstract

Sturge-Weber syndrome is a rare, sporadic, congenital neurocutaneous syndrome characterized by facial cutaneous vascular malformation, leptomeningeal angioma and eye abnormalities. Seizures develop during the first year of life, may become refractory to multiple anticonvulsants and status epilepticus may develop. A rare subtype of Sturge-Weber syndrome with bilateral facial vascular malformation, unilateral cerebral involvement and neonatal status epilepticus is reported here. Neonatal status epilepticus was successfully controlled with intravenous levetiracetam infusion.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use*
  • Electroencephalography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Levetiracetam
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography
  • Piracetam / analogs & derivatives*
  • Piracetam / therapeutic use
  • Status Epilepticus / drug therapy*
  • Status Epilepticus / etiology*
  • Sturge-Weber Syndrome / complications*
  • Sturge-Weber Syndrome / drug therapy

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants
  • Levetiracetam
  • Piracetam