Alteration of glucose metabolism in cultured astrocytes after AQP9-small interference RNA application

Brain Res. 2012 Sep 14:1473:19-24. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2012.07.041. Epub 2012 Jul 27.

Abstract

Aquaglyceroporin-9 (AQP9) facilitates diffusion of water and energy substrates such as glycerol and monocarboxylates. AQP9 is present in plasma membrane and mitochondria of astrocytes and catecholaminergic neurons, suggesting that it plays a role in the energetic status of these cells. Using specific small interference RNA directed against AQP9 in astrocyte cultures, we showed that glycerol uptake is decreased which is associated with an increase in glucose uptake and oxidative metabolism. Our results not only confirm the presence of AQP9 in astrocytes but also suggest that changes in AQP9 expression alter glial energy metabolism.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aquaporins / genetics
  • Aquaporins / metabolism*
  • Astrocytes / metabolism*
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Energy Metabolism / physiology*
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Glucose / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • RNA, Small Interfering / genetics*

Substances

  • Aqp9 protein, mouse
  • Aquaporins
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • Glucose