Homodimeric SV40 NLS peptide formed by disulfide bond as enhancer for gene delivery

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Sep 1;22(17):5415-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.07.051. Epub 2012 Jul 20.

Abstract

Recently, cysteine residue incorporation increased liposome-mediated transfection compared to unmodified peptide. Therefore, we designed novel modified SV40 NLS peptides, homodimeric (NLS-CTHD, NLS-NTHD) and closed structure (cyclic NLS), simply using disulfide bond between cysteines to develop more efficient and safe non-viral gene delivery system. The simple mix of NLS-CTHD among these novel transfection enhancing peptides with DNA increased the gene transfer potency of cationic liposomes more efficiently with no additional cytotoxicity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cysteine / chemistry
  • DNA / administration & dosage*
  • DNA / genetics
  • Disulfides / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Liposomes / chemistry*
  • Oligopeptides / chemistry*
  • Transfection*

Substances

  • Disulfides
  • Liposomes
  • Oligopeptides
  • SV40 nuclear localization peptide
  • DNA
  • Cysteine