Passive and active targeting of quantum dots for whole-body fluorescence imaging of breast cancer xenografts

J Biophotonics. 2012 Nov;5(11-12):860-7. doi: 10.1002/jbio.201200080. Epub 2012 Aug 8.

Abstract

Far-red and near-infrared fluorescent quantum dots (QDs) have become advancing contrast agents for efficient whole-body tumor imaging. In this study, we investigated the possibility of the vital fluorescence imaging of tumor using two contrast agents on the basis of QDs: bioinert QDs coated with polyethyleneglycol and QDs bound with anti-HER2/neu scFv antibodies. HER2/neu-positive breast cancer tumor xenografts in nude mice were used as a model. It was shown that both bioinert and tumor-targeted QD probes can be successfully applied for visualization of the tumor using in vivo imaging method, but fluorescent signal of QD-4D5scFv in tumors was considerably stronger than that of QD-PEG.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Breast Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • CHO Cells
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic*
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Molecular Probes / chemistry*
  • Molecular Probes / metabolism*
  • Quantum Dots*
  • Receptor, ErbB-2 / metabolism
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Whole Body Imaging / methods*

Substances

  • Molecular Probes
  • ERBB2 protein, human
  • Receptor, ErbB-2