Reproductive performance and early postnatal development in interleukin (IL)-13-deficient mice

Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol. 2012 Oct;95(5):346-53. doi: 10.1002/bdrb.21023. Epub 2012 Aug 28.

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of interleukin (IL)-13 deficiency on fertility and reproductive performance of adult mice and on morphological and behavioral development of the offspring.

Methods: Wild-type and homozygous IL-13-deficient (KO) mice were grouped by genotype, and male and female mice were mated within each group. Adult (F(0) ) mice were evaluated for reproductive performance, and development was assessed in F(1) fetuses on gestation day 18, and in F(1) pups to postnatal day 35.

Results: In F(0) males, there were no differences in the number of males that mated or impregnated females, or in total sperm count or sperm motility, between the wild-type and KO groups. In F(0) females, there were no observed genotype-related differences in fertility, length of gestation, number of viable fetuses per litter, or viability of offspring. There were no differences in embryo-fetal development (external/palate, skeletal, visceral) of the F(1) fetuses between genotypes. Similarly, IL-13 deficiency had no impact on any postnatal parameters assessed including reflex, sexual maturation, learning, and memory.

Conclusions: IL-13 deficiency had no observed effect on reproductive performance or morphological and behavioral development in mice.

MeSH terms

  • Acoustics
  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn
  • Avoidance Learning
  • Bone and Bones / pathology
  • Crosses, Genetic
  • Estrous Cycle
  • Female
  • Fertility
  • Growth and Development*
  • Interleukin-13 / deficiency*
  • Interleukin-13 / metabolism
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Organ Size
  • Reflex, Startle
  • Reproduction*
  • Sexual Maturation
  • Uterus / pathology
  • Viscera / pathology
  • Weight Gain

Substances

  • Interleukin-13