RGG repeats of PrP-like Shadoo protein bind nucleic acids

Biochemistry. 2012 Nov 13;51(45):9029-31. doi: 10.1021/bi301395w. Epub 2012 Nov 2.

Abstract

Shadoo (Sho) is a central nervous system glycoprotein with characteristics similar to those of the cellular prion protein PrP(C), each containing a highly conserved hydrophobic domain (HD) and an N-terminal repeat region. Whereas PrP(C) includes histidine-containing octarepeats, the Sho region N-terminal to the HD includes tandem positively charged "RGG boxes", predicted to bind RNA. Here, we demonstrate that Sho binds DNA and RNA in vitro via this arginine-rich region.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arginine / chemistry
  • GPI-Linked Proteins
  • Lysine / chemistry
  • Mice
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / chemistry*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism*
  • PrPC Proteins / chemistry
  • PrPC Proteins / metabolism
  • RNA, Bacterial / metabolism*
  • Trinucleotide Repeats / physiology

Substances

  • GPI-Linked Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • PrPC Proteins
  • RNA, Bacterial
  • Sprn protein, mouse
  • Arginine
  • Lysine