Identifying the target lesions for 245 laser angioplasty cases and a review of the literature

Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2012 Nov;46(8):640-7. doi: 10.1177/1538574412465476.

Abstract

Objective: To provide a detailed report of our experience with laser atherectomy in a large patient population with an extensive follow-up period.

Method: A retrospective chart review was conducted on 222 patients who underwent laser atherectomy.

Results: Overall primary patency rates at 1 and 3 years were 48% and 37%, primary-assisted rates were 53% and 40%, and secondary patency rates were 69% and 51%, respectively. Limb salvage rates were 91% and 83%. The 1- and 3-year primary patency rates were significantly different between the native (51% and 39%) and the in-stent group (20% and 20%; P = .027). There were no differences in primary-assisted patency (P = .11), secondary patency (P = .094), and limb salvage rates (P= .83) between the 2 groups.

Conclusions: Although the primary patency of laser angioplasty was higher in native vessels versus the in-stent stenosis, there were no differences in the primary-assisted patency, secondary patency, or limb salvage rates between the 2 groups.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Angioplasty, Laser / adverse effects
  • Atherectomy* / adverse effects
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Limb Salvage
  • Lower Extremity / blood supply*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Peripheral Arterial Disease / diagnosis
  • Peripheral Arterial Disease / therapy*
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Recurrence
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Patency