The pelvic floor complication scale: a new instrument for reconstructive pelvic surgery

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Jan;208(1):81.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.10.889. Epub 2012 Nov 3.

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop and test a unique, new pelvic floor surgery complication scale and compare it with an existing validated measure.

Study design: Surgeons from 2 clinical trials networks rated complications based on perceived patient bother, severity, and duration of disability to develop a pelvic floor complication scale (PFCS). PFCS scores were calculated for subjects in 2 multicenter pelvic floor surgical trials. The PFCS and modified Clavien-Dindo scores were evaluated for associations with length of hospitalization, satisfaction, and quality-of-life measures (health utilities index, short form-36, urogenital distress inventory, and incontinence impact questionnaire).

Results: We calculated PFCS scores for 977 subjects. Higher PFCS and Clavien-Dindo scores similarly were associated with longer length of hospitalization (P < .01), lower satisfaction (P < .01), lower Health Utilities Index scores (P = .02), lower short form-36 scores (P = .02), higher urogenital distress Inventory scores (P < .01), and incontinence impact questionnaire scores (P < .01) at 3 months. No associations were present at 1 year.

Conclusion: The PFCS compares favorably to the validated modified Clavien-Dindo instrument.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Pelvic Floor / surgery*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis*
  • Quality of Life
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Uterine Prolapse / surgery*

Grants and funding