Enhanced Rho-kinase activity in patients with vasospastic angina after the Great East Japan Earthquake

Circ J. 2012;76(12):2892-4. doi: 10.1253/circj.cj-12-1238. Epub 2012 Nov 3.

Abstract

Background: It remains unclear whether disease activity of vasospastic angina (VSA) is altered during a disaster.

Methods and results: Before and after the Great East Japan Earthquake, we examined Rho-kinase activity in circulating neutrophils of 11 VSA patients and their mental stress with the post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) questionnaire. Rho-kinase activity was significantly increased at 6 months after the Earthquake, and was returned to baseline level at 12 months. Importantly, percent change in Rho-kinase activity was significantly correlated with the PTSD score.

Conclusions: These results indicate that the Rho-kinase activity of VSA patients was transiently enhanced associated with disaster-related mental stress.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Angina Pectoris / blood
  • Angina Pectoris / enzymology*
  • Angina Pectoris / epidemiology
  • Coronary Vasospasm / blood
  • Coronary Vasospasm / enzymology*
  • Coronary Vasospasm / epidemiology
  • Disasters*
  • Earthquakes*
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Japan / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neutrophils / enzymology*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / diagnosis
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / enzymology
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / epidemiology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors
  • Up-Regulation
  • rho-Associated Kinases / metabolism*

Substances

  • rho-Associated Kinases