The sirtuin 2 inhibitor AK-7 is neuroprotective in Huntington's disease mouse models

Cell Rep. 2012 Dec 27;2(6):1492-7. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2012.11.001. Epub 2012 Nov 29.

Abstract

Inhibition of sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) deacetylase mediates protective effects in cell and invertebrate models of Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease (HD). Here we report the in vivo efficacy of a brain-permeable SIRT2 inhibitor in two genetic mouse models of HD. Compound treatment resulted in improved motor function, extended survival, and reduced brain atrophy and is associated with marked reduction of aggregated mutant huntingtin, a hallmark of HD pathology. Our results provide preclinical validation of SIRT2 inhibition as a potential therapeutic target for HD and support the further development of SIRT2 inhibitors for testing in humans.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Female
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Huntington Disease / drug therapy*
  • Huntington Disease / enzymology
  • Huntington Disease / genetics
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Mutant Strains
  • Neuroprotective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Sirtuin 2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Sirtuin 2 / genetics
  • Sirtuin 2 / metabolism

Substances

  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • Sirt2 protein, mouse
  • Sirtuin 2