Dechlorane Plus and its dechlorinated analogs from an e-waste recycling center in maternal serum and breast milk of women in Wenling, China

Environ Pollut. 2013 Feb:173:176-81. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2012.09.028. Epub 2012 Nov 29.

Abstract

We measured Dechlorane Plus (DP) and its dechlorinated analogs in the blood and milk from women living in e-waste recycling sites in Wenling of Taizhou region, China (n = 49). Both syn-DP and anti-DP were detected in all samples. Another compound, Cl(11)-DP, was detected in 45% and 84% of milk and serum samples, respectively. DP levels in blood and milk from residents living in the local environment >20 yrs (R(20) group) were significantly higher than those living in Taizhou <3 yrs (R(3) group) (p < 0.05). The milk/serum partition coefficient from the same women was approximately 0.43 and 0.47 for syn-DP and anti-DP, respectively. A similar value in milk compared with anti-DP/∑DPs (f(anti)) in serum suggested that stereoselective DP bio-accumulation did not occur during the DP transport from blood to milk. This result indicate that DP can bio-accumulate in blood and milk with the low milk/serum partition coefficient and similar blood and milk stereoselective bio-accumulation profiles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • China
  • Electronic Waste*
  • Environmental Exposure / statistics & numerical data*
  • Environmental Pollutants / blood
  • Environmental Pollutants / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Flame Retardants / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / blood
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / metabolism*
  • Milk, Human / metabolism*
  • Mothers
  • Polycyclic Compounds / blood
  • Polycyclic Compounds / metabolism*
  • Waste Management
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Flame Retardants
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
  • Polycyclic Compounds
  • dechlorane plus