Intravenous fluids versus gastric-tube feeding in hospitalized infants with viral bronchiolitis: a randomized, prospective pilot study

J Pediatr. 2013 Mar;162(3):640-642.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.10.057. Epub 2012 Dec 20.

Abstract

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends intravenous fluids for infants with bronchiolitis who are unable to sustain oral feedings. Our randomized, prospective pilot study shows that gastric tube feeding (in 31 infants) is feasible and demonstrated comparable clinical outcomes with intravenous fluids (in 20 infants) among hospitalized infants ≤6 months of age with moderate bronchiolitis.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01189149.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Bronchiolitis, Viral / physiopathology*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Enteral Nutrition / methods*
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Intubation, Gastrointestinal / methods*
  • Length of Stay
  • Male
  • Oxygen Inhalation Therapy
  • Parenteral Nutrition / methods*
  • Parenteral Nutrition Solutions / administration & dosage*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Prospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Parenteral Nutrition Solutions

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01189149