Airway compromise due to laryngopharyngeal edema after anterior cervical spine surgery

J Clin Anesth. 2013 Feb;25(1):66-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2012.06.008. Epub 2012 Dec 20.

Abstract

Postoperative airway compromise due to laryngopharyngeal edema is a potentially serious adverse event associated with anterior cervical spine surgery. The reported incidence of this complication has varied from 1.2% to 6.1%, with a higher incidence following multi-level surgery. The relevant literature on airway compromise following anterior cervical spine surgery is reviewed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Airway Obstruction / etiology*
  • Airway Obstruction / prevention & control
  • Anesthesia, General / methods
  • Cervical Vertebrae / surgery*
  • Edema / diagnosis
  • Edema / etiology*
  • Edema / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Hypopharynx*
  • Pharyngeal Diseases / diagnosis
  • Pharyngeal Diseases / etiology*
  • Pharyngeal Diseases / prevention & control
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
  • Risk Factors