Genetic analysis of glycopeptide-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis strains from bone and joint infections

J Clin Microbiol. 2013 Mar;51(3):1014-9. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02608-12. Epub 2012 Dec 26.

Abstract

Glycopeptide-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (GRSE) strains are of increasing concern in bone and joint infections (BJIs). Using multilocus sequence typing and multilocus variable-number tandem repeat analysis, we show that BJI-associated GRSE strains are genetically diverse but arise from related, multiresistant hospital sequence types (STs), mostly ST2, ST5, and ST23.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Arthritis / epidemiology
  • Arthritis / microbiology*
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial*
  • Female
  • Genetic Variation
  • Genotype
  • Glycopeptides / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Minisatellite Repeats
  • Molecular Epidemiology
  • Multilocus Sequence Typing
  • Osteomyelitis / epidemiology
  • Osteomyelitis / microbiology*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / classification
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / genetics
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Glycopeptides