No increased risk of spinal cord ischemia in delayed AAA repair following thoracic aortic surgery

Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2013 Feb;47(2):85-91. doi: 10.1177/1538574412474500. Epub 2013 Jan 20.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the results of open or endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair following prior open or endovascular thoracic aortic surgery.

Methods: A retrospective review of all patients who underwent AAA repair in a delayed fashion following prior thoracic aortic surgery at a single university hospital between 1999 and 2011 was performed.

Results: Thirteen patients underwent AAA repair following prior thoracic aortic repair. Mean age was 68.9 ± 6.9 years and 77% (n = 10) were male. Three patients experienced transient delayed-onset spinal cord ischemia (SCI) following initial thoracic surgery. Mean time interval between initial thoracic aortic surgery and subsequent AAA repair was 2.0 ± 1.8 years. Overall rate of SCI and 30-day mortality after delayed AAA repair was 0%.

Conclusions: This series does not demonstrate any evidence of increased risk of perioperative mortality or SCI in patients undergoing delayed AAA repair after prior thoracic aortic surgery.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aorta, Thoracic / surgery*
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / mortality
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / mortality
  • Endovascular Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Endovascular Procedures / mortality
  • Female
  • Hospitals, University
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Philadelphia
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / etiology*
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / mortality
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome