Laparoscopic inferior mesenteric-gonadal vein bypass for the treatment of nutcracker syndrome

J Vasc Surg. 2013 May;57(5):1429-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2012.10.092. Epub 2013 Jan 23.

Abstract

Nutcracker syndrome is a rare entity caused by extrinsic compression on the left renal vein (LRV) crossing between the superior mesenteric artery and the aorta. This article reports the treatment of two cases of nutcracker syndrome using laparoscopic inferior mesenteric-gonadal vein bypass, knowing that this treatment option would avoid renal reperfusion injury and LRV hypertension. In addition, it is easier to operate compared with laparoscopic splenorenal venous bypass and laparoscopic transposition of LRV into the inferior vena cava.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Gonads / blood supply*
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy* / adverse effects
  • Male
  • Mesenteric Veins / surgery*
  • Patient Positioning
  • Renal Nutcracker Syndrome / surgery*
  • Renal Veins / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Surgical Procedures* / adverse effects