Impact of nursing home residence on hospital epidemiology of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a perspective from Asia

J Hosp Infect. 2013 Mar;83(3):250-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2012.11.021. Epub 2013 Jan 29.

Abstract

In a Singapore hospital practising meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) admission screening, the relative risk for MRSA colonization for those admitted from nursing homes was 6.89 (95% confidence interval: 5.74-8.26; 41% of 190 vs 6.0% of 14,849). However, the MRSA burden on admission attributable to nursing home residence was low (6.9%). Risk factors independently associated with MRSA colonization in patients admitted from nursing homes were previous hospital admissions, broken skin, prior use of antibiotics and Chinese ethnicity. Low rates of nursing home use means that the overall impact of nursing home residence on MRSA in our hospital is low.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Carrier State / epidemiology*
  • Carrier State / microbiology
  • Cross Infection / epidemiology*
  • Cross Infection / microbiology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification*
  • Nursing Homes*
  • Singapore / epidemiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology