Influence of three-photon absorption on mid-infrared cross-phase modulation in silicon-on-sapphire waveguides

Opt Express. 2013 Jan 28;21(2):1840-8. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.001840.

Abstract

The influence of three-photon absorption (3PA) on cross-phase modulation (XPM) effect in the mid-infrared (IR) region is theoretically investigated in silicon-on-sapphire (SOS) waveguides. It is found that the 3PA-induced nonlinear losses in the SOS waveguide will be considerable for the pulse propagation in the wavelength region of 2300 nm-3300 nm when the pump peak intensity is high enough. For the XPM process, the 3PA and 3PA-induced free-carrier effects can affect the spectrum and temporal profiles of the pump and signal pulses for sufficiently high pump peak intensities. Moreover, the XPM-induced frequency shift of signal spectrum is also discussed with different pump peak intensities, and the XPM-induced blue and red shifts are reduced due to 3PA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Absorption*
  • Aluminum Oxide / chemistry*
  • Aluminum Oxide / radiation effects*
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Infrared Rays
  • Photons*
  • Silicon / chemistry*
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance / instrumentation*

Substances

  • Aluminum Oxide
  • Silicon