Do we need notification of tuberculosis? A public health perspective

Indian J Med Ethics. 2013 Jan-Mar;10(1):56-8. doi: 10.20529/IJME.2013.014.

Abstract

Several instances of tuberculosis (TB) resistant to most drugs were reported in Mumbai in January 2012. Eventually, the Government of India declared TB to be a notifiable disease. This paper looks at the utility of notification and the ethical issues posed by it from a public health practice perspective. The paper argues that notification of TB in the absence of regulation of diagnostic practices, rational use of anti-TB medicines and availability of diagnostic and treatment facilities for drug-resistant TB will pose more ethical problems rather than provide solutions by way of adequate and rational treatment to patients.

MeSH terms

  • Disease Notification*
  • Ethics, Medical*
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control
  • Health Policy*
  • Humans
  • India
  • Tuberculosis / prevention & control*