An exceptional cause of progressive dyspnoea in a renal transplant recipient: hemangioma of the mitral valve

Kidney Blood Press Res. 2013;37(1):9-14. doi: 10.1159/000343395. Epub 2013 Feb 26.

Abstract

Primary cardiac hemangioma is a very rare benign vascular tumor, with valvular hemangiomas being even less frequent as valves are generally avascular structures. We present the first case of mitral valve hemangioma in a renal transplant recipient. Patient presented with progressive dyspnea. Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) demonstrated a 0.8x0.9-cm pedunculated tumor mass on the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve. Coronary angiography identified a small artery which filled from the circumflex artery and fed the tumor. The tumor was surgically removed. Histopathological examination revealed a hemangioma. The postoperative course was uneventful with stable graft function.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Disease Progression
  • Dyspnea / diagnosis*
  • Dyspnea / etiology
  • Female
  • Heart Neoplasms / complications
  • Heart Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Hemangioma / complications
  • Hemangioma / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Kidney Transplantation / adverse effects*
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitral Valve / pathology*
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis*
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology