Human T follicular helper cells: development and subsets

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2013:785:87-94. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-6217-0_10.

Abstract

Antibody response constitutes one of the key immune protection mechanisms. T follicular helper (Tfh) cells represent the major CD4⁺ T cell subset that provides help to B cells to induce antibody response. How Tfh cells develop and how Tfh cells or their associated subsets regulate antibody response in humans remains largely unknown. In this review, we will summarize the recent discoveries on the biology of Tfh cells, with a particular focus on human Tfh cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibody Formation
  • B-Lymphocytes / cytology*
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Gene Expression
  • Germinal Center / cytology*
  • Germinal Center / immunology
  • Humans
  • Palatine Tonsil / cytology*
  • Palatine Tonsil / immunology
  • Receptors, CXCR5 / genetics
  • Receptors, CXCR5 / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / cytology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / immunology

Substances

  • CXCR5 protein, human
  • Receptors, CXCR5