SureClick® (Darbepoetin alfa) can improve perceived satisfaction and competence for anemia treatment and increase self-administration in non-dialyzed patients with chronic kidney disease

Nefrologia. 2013;33(2):214-22. doi: 10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2012.Oct.11535.

Abstract

Background and aims: SureClick® is a prefilled pen for administration of darbepoetin alfa (DA) that is ready-to-use. We explored patient satisfaction with SureClick® compared with prefilled syringes (PFS).

Methods: Multicenter, prospective, 6-months, observational study in non-dialyzed patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) treated with DA in PFS who switched to SureClick® at baseline. Main outcomes were: change in Anemia Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (ATSQ-S), Perceived Competence for Anemia Scale (PCAS) and self-administration rate.

Results: We enrolled 132 patients with a mean(SD) age of 71.3 (14.6) years, 57.6% women. Mean(SD) ATSQ-S scores at baseline and final records were 25.5 (7.9) and 31.6 (4.9) (on a scale from 0 to 36 maximum satisfaction-, mean change: 6.2, 95%CI: 4.6-7.8, p<0.0001). The PCAS also increased significantly (4.3 (2.0) vs 5.6 (1.6), on a scale from 1 to 7 maximum competence, p<0.0001). At baseline 47.7% of patients self-administered DA with PFS, vs 74.2% with SureClick® (p<0.001). No significant changes in hemoglobin were observed (11.4 (0.5) vs 11.6 (1.3) g/dl, p=0.193). Two patients (1.5%) had adverse reactions to SureClick® (pain on application).

Conclusions: Our results suggest that the change from PFS to SureClick® could increase patient satisfaction and perceived competence in anemia management in non-dialyzed CKD patients, and could increase the self-administration rate, thereby reducing use of health resources.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study
  • Observational Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anemia / drug therapy*
  • Anemia / etiology
  • Darbepoetin alfa
  • Equipment Design
  • Erythropoietin / administration & dosage
  • Erythropoietin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Female
  • Hematinics / administration & dosage*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Renal Dialysis
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / complications
  • Self Administration / instrumentation
  • Self Administration / statistics & numerical data
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Syringes*

Substances

  • Hematinics
  • Erythropoietin
  • Darbepoetin alfa