Enhancing retention and efficacy of cardiosphere-derived cells administered after myocardial infarction using a hyaluronan-gelatin hydrogel

Biomatter. 2013 Jan-Mar;3(1):e24490. doi: 10.4161/biom.24490. Epub 2013 Jan 1.

Abstract

Cardiosphere-derived cells (CDCs) are under clinical development and are currently being tested in a clinical trial enrolling patients who have undergone a myocardial infarction. CDCs are presently administered via infusion into the infarct-related artery and have been shown in early clinical trials to be effective agents of myocardial regeneration. This review describes the administration of CDCs in a hyaluronan-gelatin hydrogel via myocardial injection and the subsequent improvements in therapeutic benefit seen in animal models. Development of a next generation therapy involving the combination of CDCs and hydrogel is discussed.

Keywords: ALLSTAR trial; CADUCEUS trial; cardiosphere-derived cells; hyaluronan-gelatin hydrogel; myocardial infarction.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Gelatin / administration & dosage
  • Gelatin / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronic Acid / administration & dosage*
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate / administration & dosage
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate / chemistry*
  • Myocardial Infarction / pathology
  • Myocardial Infarction / therapy*
  • Myocytes, Cardiac / cytology
  • Myocytes, Cardiac / transplantation*

Substances

  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate
  • Gelatin
  • Hyaluronic Acid