Excitation-contraction coupling in heart cells. Roles of the sodium-calcium exchange, the calcium current, and the sarcoplasmic reticulum

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1990:588:190-206. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1990.tb13210.x.

Abstract

Experimental data do not support the idea that excitation-contraction coupling in heart muscle can be explained by a simple calcium-induced calcium release mechanism alone or a simple voltage-dependent calcium release mechanism alone. Our data on excitation-contraction coupling combined with the results of others suggest the need to either develop more complex and more sophisticated single-mechanism models, or to establish dual-control models.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calcium / metabolism*
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Humans
  • Membrane Potentials
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Myocardial Contraction*
  • Myocardium / metabolism
  • Myocardium / ultrastructure
  • Rats
  • Sarcoplasmic Reticulum / metabolism
  • Sarcoplasmic Reticulum / physiology*
  • Sarcoplasmic Reticulum / ultrastructure
  • Sodium / metabolism*
  • Ventricular Function*

Substances

  • Sodium
  • Calcium