1,4-Chirality transfer via the ester enolate Claisen rearrangements in the preparation of (25R)- and (25S)-cholestenoic acids

Steroids. 2013 Jul;78(7):683-92. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2013.03.006. Epub 2013 Apr 9.

Abstract

Two variants of the Claisen rearrangement were evaluated for a stereoselective construction of a C-25 stereogenic center in cholestenoic acids based on 1,4-chirality transfer. Johnson orthoester Claisen rearrangement of (22R)- and (22S)-propargyl enol ethers proceeded in a highly stereoselective manner to give (25R)- and (25S)-isomeric allenes. The stereochemical outcome of the Ireland-Claisen rearrangement of 22-allylic alcohols was dependent on the configuration of the C-22 hydroxyl group and the geometry of the enol ether. The latter could be controlled by the solvent (THF or a mixture of THF/HMPA) chosen for the generation of silyl enolate.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 4-Aminopyridine / analogs & derivatives
  • 4-Aminopyridine / chemistry
  • Cholestenes / chemistry*
  • Hempa / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Cholestenes
  • cholestenoic acid
  • 4-Aminopyridine
  • Hempa
  • 4-dimethylaminopyridine