Acute effects of three club drugs on the striatum of rats: evaluation by quantitative autoradiography with [18F]FDOPA

Appl Radiat Isot. 2013 Jul:77:153-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.03.091. Epub 2013 Apr 2.

Abstract

In this work, we used quantitative autoradiography to study the acute effect of cocaine, methamphetamine, and ketamine on the uptake of [(18)F]FDOPA in the striatum of rats. Drugs were treated 0.5 h before (pre-treated), and 1.5 h after (post-treated) [(18)F]FDOPA injections, rats were then sacrificed at 2 h post [(18)F]FDOPA injections to determine the striatum/frontal cortex binding ratios in the striatum. The ratios were lower in the post-treated groups than those of the pre-treated groups, suggesting a net effect of inhibition of trapping of the tracer. The order of uptake inhibition is: ketamine>methamphetamine>cocaine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Autoradiography / methods*
  • Corpus Striatum / diagnostic imaging
  • Corpus Striatum / drug effects*
  • Corpus Striatum / metabolism*
  • Dihydroxyphenylalanine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Dihydroxyphenylalanine / pharmacokinetics
  • Illicit Drugs / toxicity*
  • Male
  • Metabolic Clearance Rate
  • Radionuclide Imaging
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Rats
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Illicit Drugs
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • fluorodopa F 18
  • Dihydroxyphenylalanine