Delayed union in internal fixation of pediatric both-bone forearm fractures

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2013 Jul;22(4):383-7. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0b013e328361c7ea.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to retrospectively determine the risk factors for delayed union in 117 consecutive pediatric both-bone forearm fractures treated with internal fixation. Eight patients (7%, 8/117) had delayed unions, all were boys treated with intramedullary fixation for a fracture in the middle-third of the bone; and in seven patients, the ulna was the site of the delayed union. Older age, double-bone fixation, increased initial fracture displacement, and opening a closed ulna fracture were associated with longer time to union (P<0.05). Identification of risk factors will aid in the selection and duration of internal fixation and duration of immobilization.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Female
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology*
  • Radius Fractures / complications*
  • Radius Fractures / surgery
  • Risk Factors
  • Ulna Fractures / complications*
  • Ulna Fractures / surgery