To determine whether Type 2 diabetes care for the uninsured is comparable to care provided to insured patients, we compared a free clinic's compliance with American Diabetes Association (ADA) clinical practice guidelines to 6 adherence evaluations in the literature. We examined diabetes management-related biomarkers, compliance with ADA-recommended health monitoring events, and presence of other health-promoting behaviors via retrospective chart review (n = 33). Results demonstrate that standards achieved by the free clinic were commensurate with, if not outperforming, published standards achieved in settings for insured patients. This evaluation emphasizes that free clinics can provide high-quality diabetes management care to patients with limited resources. This review also provides a benchmark against which results of future diabetes management interventions in both free and conventional clinic settings can be compared.
Keywords: ADA Recommendation; Free Clinic; Health Disparities; Type 2 Diabetes; Uninsured.