Parental and societal support for adolescent immunization through school based immunization programs

Vaccine. 2013 Jun 26;31(30):3059-64. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.04.064. Epub 2013 May 9.

Abstract

Objectives: Adolescent immunizations such as human papillomavirus vaccine have been implemented through school based immunization programs (SBIPs) in Australia. We assessed community attitudes toward immunization of adolescents though SBIPs.

Methods: A cross-sectional population survey of rural and metropolitan households in South Australia in 2011. Univariate and multiple regression analyses identified predictors of support for a SBIP.

Results: Participation rate was 57.3% with 1926 adults interviewed. Overall, 75.9% regarded school as the best place to offer adolescent immunizations, with 16.4% preferring the family physician. Parents of high school students were most supportive (88.4%) of a SBIP with 87.9% of their adolescents reported as having participated in the program. Adults 18-34 years (79.4%) were more likely to support a SBIP compared to older adults (68.7% of >55 years) [adjusted OR=2.39, p=0.002] and men were more supportive (80.3%) than women (71.7%) [adjusted OR=1.54, p=0.003]. Reasons for participation in the SBIP included convenience (39.9%), public funding for the service (32.4%), and confidence in immunization recommendations (21.0%).

Conclusions: Public support for the SBIP was very high particularly amongst parents whose adolescent/s had participated in the program.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunization Programs*
  • Male
  • Mass Vaccination / psychology*
  • Papillomavirus Vaccines / administration & dosage*
  • Parents
  • Residence Characteristics
  • Rural Population
  • Schools
  • Social Support*
  • South Australia
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Papillomavirus Vaccines