Clinical response to antibiotics among children with bloody diarrhea

Indian Pediatr. 2013 Mar;50(3):340-1. doi: 10.1007/s13312-013-0093-1.

Abstract

WHO recommends ciprofloxacin as the drug of choice for bloody diarrhea. We retrospectively analyzed antibiotic response in 100 children with bloody diarrhea admitted between 2006-2010. Cotrimoxazole (n=55) had higher chance of attaining improved appetite and normal activity in 48 h, hospitalization of <3d, blood disappearance in ≤5d and not requiring a second antibiotic compared to others (n=45). Older antimicrobials should be tried in all possible situations.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Ciprofloxacin / therapeutic use
  • Diarrhea / drug therapy*
  • Diarrhea / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination