Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the strawberry allergens Fra a 1E and Fra a 3 in the presence of catechin

Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2013 May 1;69(Pt 5):510-4. doi: 10.1107/S1744309113006945. Epub 2013 Apr 30.

Abstract

The strawberry Fra a proteins belong to the pathogenesis-related PR-10 protein family and share a common fold with the Bet v 1 major pollen allergen and the START/PYR/PYL proteins, which are characterized by the presence of a central cavity and are often involved in the binding of a variety of natural compounds. The Fra a proteins play a key role in the control of flavonoid biosynthesis in strawberries and are essential for pigment formation in fruits. In order to understand Fra a protein function, full-length Fra a 1E and Fra a 3 cDNAs were cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the proteins were purified to homogeneity using metal-affinity chromatography. Diffraction-quality crystals of Fra a 1E and of Fra a 3 in the presence of (+)-catechin were obtained by the sitting-drop vapour-diffusion method. X-ray diffraction data from single crystals of Fra a 1E and Fra a 3 were processed to 2.2 and 3.0 Å resolution in space groups P212121 and P2221, with unit-cell parameters a = 70.02, b = 74.42, c = 84.04 Å and a = 137.91, b = 206.61, c = 174.7 Å for Fra a 1E and Fra a 3, respectively.

Keywords: Fra a 1E; Fra a 3; PR-10 proteins; catechin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Allergens* / chemistry
  • Allergens* / isolation & purification
  • Antigens, Plant / chemistry*
  • Antigens, Plant / isolation & purification
  • Catechin* / chemistry
  • Catechin* / isolation & purification
  • Crystallization
  • Fragaria*
  • Plant Proteins / chemistry*
  • Plant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Allergens
  • Antigens, Plant
  • Fra a 1 allergen, Fragaria ananassa
  • Fra a 3 allergen, Fragaria vesca
  • Plant Proteins
  • Catechin