Endothelial function progressively deteriorates during normal pregnancy

Hypertens Pregnancy. 2013 May;32(2):129-38. doi: 10.3109/10641955.2013.784780.

Abstract

Objective: To elucidate changes in endothelial function throughout the gestational period in normal pregnancy and its relationship with plasma soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) levels.

Methods: Endothelial function was evaluated by reactive hyperemia index (RHI) using Endo-PAT2000 and plasma sFlt-1 levels were measured simultaneously by ELISA.

Results: RHI gradually deteriorated with increasing gestational age. Plasma sFlt-1 levels exhibited a gradual increase at late pregnancy and were inversely correlated with RHI.

Conclusion: Maternal endothelial function gradually deteriorates with increasing gestational age and there is an inverse correlation between endothelial function and plasma sFlt-1 levels in normal pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Endothelium, Vascular / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyperemia
  • Manometry
  • Middle Aged
  • Pre-Eclampsia / blood
  • Pre-Eclampsia / physiopathology
  • Pregnancy / physiology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 / blood
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1