Evaluation of the utility of hospital databases to provide data in assessing the quality of strabismus surgery

Scott Med J. 2013 May;58(2):104-8. doi: 10.1177/0036933013482641.

Abstract

Aims and background: Rates of re-operation, which may be related to an unsatisfactory surgical outcome, can provide a long-term index of the quality of strabismus surgery. This study aims to evaluate the utility of the Scottish Morbidity Records (SMR1) in determining nature and rates of re-operation for strabismus at the Royal Hospital for Sick Children (RHSC), Glasgow.

Methods: SMR1 data on strabismus surgery performed on children aged between 0 and 17 years at the RHSC, Glasgow, between January 2000 and March 2009 were analysed.

Results: In total, 1376 strabismus procedures were carried out on 1274 individuals. The median time between first and subsequent procedures was 19 months; the commonest reasons being under-correction or recurrence. The Kaplan-Meier rate of undergoing re-operation was 7.4% after 9 years with a 95% confidence interval of 5.4-9.9%.

Conclusions: The SMR1 is a useful source of hospital-based and population data. With supplementation from parallel databases, routine administrative databases like the SMR1 can provide better quality data to inform practice.

Keywords: Scottish morbidity records; Strabismus; administrative databases; strabismus re-operation; strabismus surgery.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Databases, Factual
  • Hospital Information Systems*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Probability
  • Quality of Health Care*
  • Reoperation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Strabismus / surgery*