Clinical utility of a magnetic resonance-conditional pacemaker in a patient with cardiac sarcoidosis

Intern Med. 2013;52(12):1341-5. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.52.9364.

Abstract

We herein present a case of cardiac sarcoidosis with atrioventricular (AV) block that was evaluated using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before and after pacemaker implantation. An echocardiogram showed wall thinning in the basal septum. MRI showed late gadolinium enhancement in the interventricular septum and right ventricle. Fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET) demonstrated abnormal uptake in the same area. An MR-conditional pacemaker was implanted to treat AV block. Steroid treatment resulted in the remission of the cardiac lesions and AV block, as confirmed by PET and MRI. MR-conditional pacemakers are thus considered to have great advantages in treating cardiac sarcoidosis with AV block.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Atrioventricular Block / complications
  • Atrioventricular Block / diagnosis
  • Atrioventricular Block / therapy*
  • Female
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Heart Diseases / complications
  • Heart Diseases / diagnosis
  • Heart Diseases / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Middle Aged
  • Pacemaker, Artificial*
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Prednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Sarcoidosis / complications
  • Sarcoidosis / diagnosis
  • Sarcoidosis / therapy*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Prednisolone