Tumor-specific T-cell help is associated with improved survival in melanoma

Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Aug 1;19(15):4021-3. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-1349. Epub 2013 Jul 17.

Abstract

Despite success with immune checkpoint inhibitors, clinical benefit from cancer vaccines remains elusive. Combined targeting of melanoma-specific CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-lymphocyte epitopes was associated with improved survival compared with targeting either alone, or when a nonspecific helper epitope was used. We discuss the potential role of antigen-specific CD4 help.

MeSH terms

  • CD4 Antigens / immunology
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes*
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes*
  • Cancer Vaccines / immunology*
  • Cancer Vaccines / therapeutic use
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / immunology
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy
  • Lymphocyte Activation / immunology
  • Melanoma / immunology
  • Melanoma / pathology
  • Melanoma / therapy*
  • Survival Analysis

Substances

  • CD4 Antigens
  • Cancer Vaccines
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte