Risk factors for prolonged H1N1 influenza among hospitalized patients

Am J Infect Control. 2013 Dec;41(12):1284-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2013.04.010. Epub 2013 Jul 27.

Abstract

In our study, 50% of 42 hospitalized patients with 2009 H1N1 pandemic influenza experienced symptoms longer than 1 week. Older age and delay in oseltamivir initiation were associated with prolonged illness. Patients with pneumonia and fever ≥7 days were more likely to have polymerase chain reaction-positive nasopharyngeal swabs beyond 1 week.

Keywords: Antiviral initiation; H1N1 influenza.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype / isolation & purification*
  • Influenza, Human / drug therapy
  • Influenza, Human / epidemiology
  • Influenza, Human / pathology*
  • Influenza, Human / virology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nasopharynx / virology
  • Oseltamivir / therapeutic use
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Oseltamivir